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Aortic Surgery in mumbai

Causes | Symptoms | Treatment

What is an Sclerotic Aortic Valve Surgery?

Aortic surgery is a specialized procedure aimed at treating various conditions affecting the aorta, the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.

Conditions Requiring Aortic Surgery

Aortic surgery is performed to address several conditions, including:

Aortic Aneurysms:
Aortic aneurysms are bulges or weakened areas in the aortic wall, which can lead to life-threatening complications if they rupture.

Aortic Dissections:
Aortic dissections occur when there is a tear in the inner layer of the aortic wall, leading to the formation of a false channel through which blood can flow.

Aortic Valve Disease:
Aortic valve disease, such as aortic stenosis or regurgitation, can affect the proper functioning of the aortic valve, necessitating surgical intervention.

Benefits of Aortic Surgery

Preventing Rupture: Aortic aneurysms pose a significant risk of rupture, which can lead to massive internal bleeding and potentially fatal consequences. Aortic surgery helps repair or replace the weakened segment, preventing rupture and its dire consequences.
Restoring Blood Flow: Aortic dissections can obstruct blood flow through the aorta Surgery involves repairing the tear to restore normal blood flow, reducing the risk of complications.
Improving Heart Function: Aortic valve disease can strain the heart and compromise its ability to pump blood effectively. Aortic valve surgery can restore proper valve function, improving heart function and overall circulation.
Enhancing Quality of Life: Aortic surgery can alleviate symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue, leading to an improved quality of life for patients.

Types of Aortic Surgery

Aortic Aneurysm Repair:
There are two primary approaches for aortic aneurysm repair: open surgery and endovascular repair. In open surgery, the damaged aorta is surgically repaired or replaced with a synthetic graft. Endovascular repair, on the other hand, involves inserting a stent graft through small incisions in the groin, which is then guided to the site of the aneurysm to reinforce the weakened aortic wall.

Aortic Dissection Repair:
The surgical approach for aortic dissection involves removing the damaged section of the aorta and replacing it with a graft, eliminating the false channel and re- establishing normal blood flow.

Aortic Valve Surgery:
Aortic valve surgery can involve aortic valve repair or replacement. In aortic valve repair, the surgeon preserves the patient's native valve and restores its proper function. In cases where repair is not feasible, aortic valve replacement may be performed using either a mechanical or biological valve.

Advancements in Aortic Surgery

Minimally Invasive Techniques:
Advancements in surgical technology have enabled the use of minimally invasive approaches for aortic surgery, such as thoracoscopic or robotic-assisted procedures or small incision procedure. These techniques involve smaller incisions, reduced trauma, and quicker recovery times for patients.

Endovascular Aortic Repair:
Endovascular repair, also known as endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR), has revolutionized the treatment of aortic aneurysms. This less invasive approach allows for faster recovery and reduced risk of complications compared to traditional open surgery.

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR):
TAVR is a groundbreaking technique for treating aortic valve disease in high-risk or inoperable patients. It involves inserting a collapsible valve through a catheter and deploying it inside the native aortic valve, eliminating the need for open-heart surgery.

Conclusion:

Aortic surgery has become a cornerstone in the treatment of various aortic conditions, offering life-saving benefits and improving the quality of life for patients. Advancements in surgical techniques and technology have transformed aortic surgery, enabling less invasive approaches and faster recovery times.

Why Choose Us

A minimally invasive coronary artery surgery is suggested for patients based on a thorough diagnosis by the doctor. The doctor will take into account any pre-existing conditions, family history and other factors before recommending this procedure.. The potential benefits of minimally invasive coronary artery surgery over open-heart options are:

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