Best Heart Bypass Surgery (CABG): A Healthy Heart

Book Free Consultation*

Best Heart Bypass Surgery (CABG)

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG), also known as heart bypass surgery, is a vital surgical procedure used to restore blood flow to the heart muscle when the coronary arteries become blocked or narrowed due to coronary artery disease (CAD).

What is Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)?

CABG is a surgical intervention designed to bypass blocked or narrowed coronary arteries, which supply blood and oxygen to the heart muscle. This procedure involves using healthy blood vessels (grafts) from other parts of the body, usually, the leg or chest, to create new pathways for blood to flow around the blocked or narrowed areas, thus restoring blood flow to the heart.

Indications for CABG

CABG is primarily recommended for patients with severe coronary artery disease, especially those experiencing the following conditions:

Angina (chest pain) that is not effectively managed with medication or lifestyle changes.
Severe blockages in multiple coronary arteries.
Coronary artery blockages not amenable to treatments like angioplasty and stenting.
Left main coronary artery disease, a critical condition where the MAIN artery supplying the left side of the heart is blocked.

The CABG Procedure

Pre-surgery: Before the procedure, the patient undergoes thorough medical evaluations, including diagnostic tests such as coronary angiography, to identify the location and severity of coronary artery blockages.

Anesthesia: CABG is performed under general anesthesia, ensuring the patient remains unconscious and pain-free throughout the surgery.

Graft Selection: The surgeon chooses suitable blood vessels (usually the saphenous vein or internal mammary artery) to act as grafts, based on factors such as the patient's health, age, and the number of blocked arteries. Best available grafts in human body are LIMA(left internal mammary artery) and RIMA(right internal mammary artery)

Incision: The surgeon makes an incision in the chest to access the heart. In some cases, a less invasive technique called minimally invasive CABG (MICS CABG) may be used, which involves smaller incisions and specialized instruments.

Graft Placement: The chosen grafts are attached to the coronary arteries, creating detours for blood to bypass the blocked areas and reach the heart muscle.

Recovery and Aftercare

Following CABG, patients are closely monitored in the intensive care unit (ICU) and moved to a regular hospital room. The recovery period varies for each patient, but most individuals can expect to resume light activities within a 2 – 3 weeks and return to normal daily routines within three to four weeks. Cardiac rehabilitation is an essential aspect of recovery, including supervised exercise programs and education on heart-healthy lifestyles.

Significance of CABG in Treating Coronary Artery Disease

CABG is a proven and life-saving procedure that offers several benefits, including:

Restoration of blood flow: CABG effectively restores blood flow to the heart muscle, alleviating symptoms like chest pain and improving heart function.
Prolonged life expectancy
Improved quality of life
If you or a loved one is facing coronary artery disease, consulting with a qualified

If you or a loved one is facing coronary artery disease, consulting with a qualified cardiovascular specialist like Dr Mahesh Kohale can provide essential insights into the best treatment options, including CABG.

Why Choose Us

A minimally invasive coronary artery surgery is suggested for patients based on a thorough diagnosis by the doctor. The doctor will take into account any pre-existing conditions, family history and other factors before recommending this procedure.. The potential benefits of minimally invasive coronary artery surgery over open-heart options are:

Book Free Consultation*